Introduction

Jataí bees are essential pollinators for life on the planet. They ensure the reproduction of various plants, contributing to biodiversity and food production.

Why are they important?

Pollination:

Essential for the reproduction of plants, including agricultural crops.

Biodiversity:

Maintains the diversity of species in natural ecosystems.

Food Security:

Contributes to the production of food for humans and animals.

Sustainability:

Meliponiculture is a sustainable activity, without the use of pesticides.

Technology at the service of conservation:

Monitoring:

Sensors and IoT to monitor the health of hives.

Data analysis:

Software to understand bee behavior.

Drones:

Aerial images for research and conservation.

Applications:

Tool for beekeepers and the scientific community.

Specific Objectives:

Education:

To provide a comprehensive guide to the biology of bees, the different types of hives, and the equipment needed for beekeeping. To explain the processes of honey collection, extraction, and storage in a clear and concise manner. To disseminate best management practices to ensure the health and well-being of hives.

Information:

Provide real-time data on the internal temperature of hives, allowing beekeepers to monitor the health of their bees and identify potential problems. Share information on the different varieties of honey, their properties and health benefits. Provide an online forum for beekeepers to exchange experiences, ask questions and share knowledge.

User Benefits:

Increased production:

By providing accurate information on hive management, the website will help increase the production of honey and other bee products.

Improved honey quality:

Information on different honey varieties and best production practices will enable beekeepers to obtain a high-quality product.

Reduced costs:

By monitoring the health of hives in real time, beekeepers will be able to identify and treat problems quickly and efficiently, reducing losses.

Technology:

Develop a mobile app so that beekeepers can access information from the site quickly and easily, even when they are in the apiary. Integrate sensors into the hives to collect data on temperature, humidity and other important parameters, and transmit this data to the online platform.

Hypotheses

Hypothesis 1

Continuous monitoring of the internal temperature of hives will allow early detection of significant variations that may indicate the presence of diseases or infestations, facilitating intervention and preventing the death of bees.

Hypothesis 2

Analysis of bee activity patterns, obtained through weight sensors or counting entries and exits, will allow the identification of abnormal behaviors that may signal the presence of pests, diseases or food shortages, allowing preventive actions.

Hypothesis 3

Monitoring relative humidity inside the hive can help identify conditions favorable to the development of fungi and bacteria, allowing the adoption of measures to control humidity and prevent diseases.

Hypothesis 4

Analysis of monitoring data together with information on the climate and the use of pesticides in the region will allow the identification of correlations between these factors and bee mortality, helping to identify risk areas and implement mitigation measures.